The 18 wild elephants, discovered lifeless in Nagaon district of Assam final month, was killed due to unintended electrocution by lightning, the post-mortem examination confirmed.
Various different take a look at stories akin to forensic, toxicology and meteorological additionally urged the absence of any foul play and pointed in the direction of the electrocution loss of life of the elephants on the Kondoli proposed reserve forest, also called Bamuni Hills.
The six-member crew of consultants, fashioned to perform the post-mortem examination, submitted their report to the Forest Department of the Assam authorities on May 27, 15 days after the tragic incident in the Nagaon Forest Division.
“The 18 elephants that were found dead in the Kondoli hills have died due to accidental electrocution by lightning,” stated the report, a replica of which is with PTI.
The report was ready after taking into account circumstantial proof on the website, research of gross and histopathological lesions, laboratory stories and correlation with the obtainable meteorological information that prevailed throughout that interval.
The forensic report from the Directorate of Forensic Science stated “no poison and its metabolites were detected” contained in the lifeless elephants.
Examining the presence of any poisonous substance, the Advanced Animal Disease Diagnosis and Management Consortium of the College of Veterinary Science discovered that the microbiological evaluation of the impression smear couldn’t display any “anthrax-like organisms”.
The Department of Pathology of the College of Veterinary Science below the Assam Agricultural University stated in its histopathology report that “lesions are suggestive of high voltage electrical burn injury”.
The detailed research of the carcasses of the elephants, which had been detected on May 13, estimated the time of the loss of life to be between May 11 late evening and May 12 early morning. The herd had eight males and 10 females, together with 5 calves.
The North Eastern Space Applications Centre (NESAC) in its preliminary technical report stated that in the course of the time of loss of life, a lot of lightning strikes had been discovered surrounding the world the place the our bodies of the elephants had been discovered.
“The total lightning flashes reached up to 350 numbers and CG (cloud to ground) flash were 150 in every two hours in between 2-6 UTC. That is a clear indication of the high flash rate over the area and severity of the storm,” it stated.
The Principal Chief Conservator of Forest (Wildlife) Amit Sahay had earlier stated that the preliminary investigation discovered that the jumbos had been killed due to electrocution brought on by lightning.
It was discovered that carcasses had been mendacity in two groups- 14 had been mendacity atop the hill and 4 had been discovered on the backside of the hill.
The post-mortem report acknowledged that there have been indicators of rolling over and sliding on the bottom made by the elephants and some of them had been discovered lifeless towards the trunks of medium-sized bushes and bamboo groves.
“Site A (atop the hill) and B (below the hill) were 126 metres apart. From ground evidence, it is evident that carcasses at site B slipped from site A and stuck in physical obstructions like rocks and bamboo thickets,” it added.
Nature conservationist Bhaskar J Barua and environmentalist Soumyadeep Dutta had been among the many a number of activists who questioned the lightning idea, questioning in regards to the delay in releasing the publish mortem report.
“Is the Forest Department trying to hide certain unsavoury truths that might crop up with a proper investigation? How long does it take to conduct a postmortem on an elephant and how long does it take to complete the report?” Barua had stated on Facebook.
Dutta had issued a video message and stated if the publish mortem report just isn’t revealed by June 5, which is the World Environment Day, then it’ll point out that the elephants had been killed by “direct or indirect influence” of some officers of the Forest Department.
Elephant professional Bibhuti Lahkar had termed the incident surprising and stated it was very uncommon, and by no means passed off in the Northeast.
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