How Raji: An Ancient Epic Was Ported to Mobile

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How Raji: An Ancient Epic Was Ported to Mobile


The handheld gaming section has seen a surge in reputation, lately — primarily owing to the runaway success of the Nintendo Switch and the more moderen Steam Deck, which provided sufficient horsepower to run high quality titles with transportable comfort. It’s no secret that its closest kin is the peculiar smartphone, which already has its personal library of video games, albeit none too alluring for the mainstream PC or console gamer. The {hardware} is clearly the perpetrator right here, even the perfect of which can not run most AAA and even fashionable indie titles at first rate frames or high quality — that’s except the studio takes the additional effort of creating or porting a devoted model for a similar.

In most action-heavy titles with 3D modelling, such makes an attempt are futile, owing to the variety of particle results and artefacts that might make video games seem downright unappealing. The subsequent most suitable choice is to take the least demanding model — often the Nintendo Switch one — and progressively downgrade and port it to cellular by making acceptable platform-oriented adjustments. It’s much more handy in the event that they’re all constructed on the identical engine, and that is what Pune-based developer Nodding Heads Games did with its latest Netflix collaboration, bringing its acclaimed Hindu mythology-inspired title Raji: An Ancient Epic to Android and iOS. Gadgets 360 not too long ago had the prospect to converse with Avichal Singh, co-founder and recreation director, and Paras Chaudhary, the lead programmer on the studio, to perceive the porting course of.

“Raji has been developed using Unreal Engine 4 for all major platforms,” Singh mentioned, including that an eventual cellular model had all the time been in the back of their minds. “It has been no different for iOS and Android. The mobile version of the game is not a hundred percent direct port of the PC and console versions.” While the core visuals and gameplay mechanics are the identical throughout all platforms, the management scheme and the person interface have been closely tweaked to swimsuit a touch-screen expertise. This interprets to a motion analogue pad on the left-hand aspect, whereas the motion buttons dominate the proper. In my testing, Raji additionally supported truthful motion on the PS5 DualSense controller — by way of Bluetooth — however configuring another buttons was troublesome. There’s no correct button mapping possibility or indicators within the in-game settings both, in order that’s one thing the group might positively enhance upon.

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Raji: An Ancient Epic has you grasp divine weapons such because the Trishul or the Sharanga bow
Photo Credit: Nodding Heads Games

“Once we had launched on all platforms we had planned for, we immediately started working on the mobile port. We received a lot of requests for launching the game on mobile devices, this also helped us come to the decision of porting to mobile,” Singh added. Developing a recreation on cellular (from scratch) understandably comes with a ton of limitations, however Nodding Heads Games had a reference level to fall again on. They examined the Nintendo Switch model of Raji: An Ancient Epic as a direct port on Android and iOS, which confirmed poor efficiency primarily based on the typical smartphone {hardware}.

“Following that, the game went through multiple iterations of optimisations. A lot of the geometry and VFX in the levels was reworked to reduce the GPU load while still maintaining the aesthetic quality of the game,” Singh explains. “Textures were downsized to save up on memory. Parts of the code had to be rewritten to optimise CPU usage.” The group took nearly each use case into consideration, be it homeowners of a price range system to flagship, by including an FPS limiter — 30 and 60fps — within the settings and a toggle for graphics high quality. That approach, nobody’s disregarded from the expertise.

Another problem going through Nodding Heads Games was the general obtain measurement of Raji: An Ancient Epic, which had to adjust to the 2GB restrict on app bundles on Google Play Store. “The size of the game was reduced from about 4 GB of the Nintendo Switch version to 1.8GB for Android,” Singh mentioned. “The optimisation process took exceptional effort from the team because we wanted to maintain the quality bar that had been set in the PC and console versions of the game, and at the same time deliver a game that is enjoyable on mobile devices.”

This opens the door for dialogue on whether or not as we speak’s cellular gadgets are highly effective sufficient to run choose Nintendo Switch and older PC video games with ample optimisation. We not too long ago noticed one thing related with Sid Meier’s Railroads!, a 2006-released PC recreation which not too long ago noticed a formidable port to cellular gadgets. Going additional again to 2013–2014, we have seen gems like Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic, Company of Heroes, and even Old School RuneScape thriving on Android and iOS. Most of those examples are paid video games with a one-time price, however Raji is being provided at no cost — so long as you’ve a Netflix subscription.

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The recreation’s measurement was decreased from 4GB (Nintendo Switch) to 1.8GB (Android)
Photo Credit: Nodding Heads Games

Currently, Nodding Heads Games has no plans to launch Raji: An Ancient Epic individually, and joins Netflix’s efforts to increase itself to an leisure hub, of kinds. Launched in 2021, Netflix Games grants subscribers a list of cellular video games at no additional price over and above the fundamental subscription charge. A number of large names comparable to Hextech Mayhem: A League of Legends Story, TMNT: Shredder’s Revenge, and Stranger Things 3: The Game are already a part of the pack, however there are 40 extra titles coming this yr. Apple Arcade appears to be its closest competitor with extra video games in its catalogue, and considerably extra versatile subscription choices. However, each appear to be going for an all-in cellular market method as a substitute of console or PC, not less than for now.

This might have to do with the final price concerned in proudly owning/ sustaining a current-gen PS5 or Xbox Series S/X or a bleeding-edge PC. Just this from an Indian perspective, it considerably is sensible why Raji opted for a Netflix partnership. For one, the sport is rooted in Indian mythology, that includes tales of historical gods and weapons that reference necessary moments. Plus, there’s a large demand for cellular gaming within the nation, largely fueled by low-cost entry to 5G web and price range or mid-range smartphones that include first rate {hardware}. This makes content material streaming on platforms comparable to Netflix a breeze, in the end letting extra gamers expertise the sport without having to put a price ticket on it.

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Raji has the potential to develop into a good roguelike, however Nodding Heads Games plans to sticks to its action-adventure roots
Photo Credit: Nodding Heads Games

Raji: an Ancient Epic on cellular is a Netflix unique for now, and it consists of each little bit of content material Nodding Heads Games has ever launched for it. That consists of the Enhanced Edition replace, which features a full Hindi voiceover, a permadeath mode, and localisation in a number of Indian languages comparable to Devanagari, Bengali, Kannada, Tamil, and Telugu. Circling again to the permadeath function and the final design of Raji, I used to be inclined to ask if the group ever thought of making a roguelike, within the vein of Supergiant Games’ Hades, however primarily based on Hindu mythology.

“We love Supergiant Games and Hades! However, we always stick to our action-adventure gaming roots,” Singh exclaimed, speaking about the way forward for his studio. “There is something brewing. For everyone interested, do follow our social media handles.”


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