Remains of a species of herbivorous dinosaur beforehand unknown in the southern hemisphere have been found in Chile, difficult long-held beliefs concerning the vary of duck-billed dinosaurs, scientists mentioned Friday.
Measuring as much as 4 meters (13 toes) in size and weighing a ton, Gonkoken nanoi lived 72 million years in the past in the intense south of what’s now Chilean Patagonia.
“These were slender-looking dinosaurs, which could easily adopt a bipedal and quadrupedal posture to reach the vegetation at height and at ground level,” mentioned Alexander Vargas, director of the paleontological community of the University of Chile and one of the authors of the examine revealed by the journal Science Advances and introduced in Santiago.
The discovery demonstrated that Chilean Patagonia served as a refuge for very historical species of hadrosaurs, a kind of duck-billed dinosaur widespread in North America, Asia and Europe in the course of the Cretaceous interval, from 145 to 66 million years in the past.
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Their presence in the distant southern lands stunned scientists, who must “understand how their ancestors got there,” Vargas mentioned.
Gonkoken nanoi, the fifth species of dinosaur found in Chile, was truly found in 2013, kicking off a decade-long investigation.
The identify Gonkoken comes from the Tehuelche language, the primary inhabitants of the area, and means “similar to a wild duck or a swan.”