Chandrayaan-3 | ISRO one step away from landing on Moon as Lander Module completes second deboost operation  

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Chandrayaan-3 | ISRO one step away from landing on Moon as Lander Module completes second deboost operation  


=A mixture of pictures of the Moon shared by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) as it was taken by the Lander Imager Camera-1 shortly after the separation from the propulsion module.
| Photo Credit: ANI

The Lander Module of India’s third lunar mission Chandrayaan-3 has accomplished its second and ultimate deebost within the early hours of August 20.

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) carried out the second and ultimate deebost of the Lander Module to cut back the Lander Module to 25 km x 134 km.

“Chandrayaan-3 Mission: The second and final deboosting operation has successfully reduced the LM orbit to 25 km x 134 km,” mentioned ISRO after the deebost of the Lander Module.

On August 18, ISRO efficiently carried out the primary deboosting operation that diminished its orbit to 113 km x 157 km. This was carried out the day after the lander module separated from the propulsion module after a 34-day lengthy journey in the direction of the Moon.

Following the 2 deboost operations the much-awaited landing of the Lander with the Rover in its stomach is anticipated to happen on August 23.

Post the second and ultimate second and ultimate deebost operation, ISRO mentioned that the module would bear inside checks and await the sun-rise on the designated landing web site.

“The module would undergo internal checks and await the sun-rise at the designated landing site,” the house company mentioned.

Now that the 2 deebost operations have gone easily as deliberate, ISRO anticipated to carry out essentially the most essential a part of the mission on August 23 which is to the touch down on the lunar floor.

ISRO mentioned that the powered descent is anticipated to start at 5.45 a.m. on the designated day.

“The powered descent is expected to commence on August 23, 2023, around 1745 Hrs. IST,” ISRO posted on the social media platform X early on August 20.

Why look forward to the sun-rise?

In July whereas saying the date of the launch of the Chandrayaan-3 mission, ISRO Chairman S. Somanath mentioned, “If the launch takes place on that day (July 14) then we will be ready for landing on the moon possibly by the last week of August. The date (landing date) is decided when there is sunrise on the Moon. When we are landing, sunlight must be there. So, the landing will be on August 23,” Mr. Somanath mentioned.

Mr. Somanath mentioned that if the landing doesn’t happen as deliberate on August 23, then ISRO will wait for one more month to make a landing try in September.

“The Lander and the Rover will stay on the Moon for 14 days until sunlight is there. When there is no sunlight, a small solar panel which is on the Rover will generate power to charge the battery for the next 14 days until light comes. The temperature there goes down to minus 40 degrees and in such an environment there is no guarantee that the battery, electronics will survive but we did some tests and we get the feeling that it will survive even in such harsh conditions,” Mr. Somanath mentioned.



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