Amid normalisation of ties, India, Pakistan to hold talks on Indus water sharing today

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New Delhi: After a niche of practically two years, the highest officers of India and Pakistan will hold a two-day assembly starting Tuesday (March 23) to focus on the Indus water sharing between the 2 nations.

The talks additionally replicate the normalising of ties between the two-nuclear powered nations. A delegation from Pakistan had reached New Delhi on Monday to hold talks with India underneath the 1960 Indus Water Treaty (IWT).

The treaty warrants the 2 sides to meet annually, alternately in India and Pakistan. However, the final 12 months`s assembly scheduled to be held in New Delhi was cancelled in view of the COVID-19 pandemic.

“This will be an important meeting. We will engage with India in accordance with the Indus Water treaty. We are hopeful regarding this meeting,” Mehran Ali Shah, Pakistan Commissioner for Indus Waters stated.

Pakistan’s Commissioner for Indus Waters Syed Muhammad Mehran Ali Shah will lead the delegation whereas the Indian delegation shall be led by India’s Indus Commissioner PK Saxena along with his advisors from the Central Water Commission, Central Electricity Authority and National Hydroelectric Power Corporation.

India and Pakistan have engaged in a protracted excellent water dispute over two hydroelectric initiatives. Pakistan has raised objection to the constructing of the Kishanganga (330 megawatts) and Ratle (850 megawatts) hydroelectric vegetation by India, saying that it violates the provisions of the treaty. 

India insists on its proper to construct these initiatives and hold that their design is absolutely in compliance with the rules of the treaty. The World Bank had requested each the international locations to contemplate other ways to resolve their disagreements over the Indus Water Treaty Dispute 1960.

Indus Water Treaty

 

The Permanent Indus Commission (PIC) is a bilateral fee of officers from India and Pakistan, created to implement and handle targets of the Indus Waters Treaty 1960, brokered by the World Bank. 

It includes the Indus Commissioners from either side and discusses technical issues associated to the implementation of the treaty. The final India-Pakistan PIC was held in Lahore, Pakistan in August 2018. The Indian delegation was led by PK Saxena, the Indian Commissioner for Indus Waters.

The Indus Waters Treaty was signed between then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and former Pakistan President Ayub Khan in 1960.

The treaty units out a mechanism for cooperation and knowledge alternate between the 2 international locations relating to their use of the rivers, often called the Permanent Indus Commission, which features a commissioner from every of the 2 international locations. It additionally units out a course of for resolving so-called “questions”, “differences” and “disputes” that will come up between the events.

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