BJP Eyes Tribal Vote Bank as It Sets Out Mega Outreach Programmes Ahead of Polls

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From inaugurating a museum on freedom fighter Birsa Munda’s start anniversary in Ranchi to unveiling Habibganj railway station, which has been renamed after first Gond queen of Bhopal Rani Kamlapati, BJP is taking mega initiatives to woo the tribal neighborhood forward of the upcoming meeting elections and 2024 Lok Sabha polls.

BJP, which had misplaced out to Congress in 2018 in Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, each states having a sizeable tribal inhabitants, has began tribal outreach programmes via ‘Janjatiya Gaurav Divas’ on Birsa Munda’s start anniversary on November 15.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi selected two tribal dominated states — Jharkhand and MP — for the occasion and addressed the ethnic inhabitants on the rights points.

In his speeches in Ranchi and Bhopal, Modi not solely focused archrival Congress for ignoring the tribal neighborhood however put Birsa Munda on the identical pedestal as Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and linked the ethnic neighborhood with Lord Ram.

Birsa Munda lived for the society, sacrificed his life for his tradition and the nation, Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated on Monday as he inaugurated a museum in Ranchi in reminiscence of the revered tribal freedom fighter, popularly identified as ‘Dharti Aaba’. “The country has decided it will give a more meaningful and grand identity to the tribal traditions and stories of valor. For this, a historic decision has been taken — from today, every year, the country will celebrate November 15 as ‘Janjatiya Gaurav Divas’,” PM Modi stated.

Birsa Munda’s start anniversary will probably be noticed in the identical method as Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Patel yearly in Bhopal.

Going a step additional, the Prime Minister additionally tried setting agenda for upcoming polls until yr 2024 by saying Lord Ram’s success can’t be imagined with out the ethnic inhabitants with whom he spent a few years and reworked right into a ‘Maryada Purushottam’.

In yet one more calculated transfer, the Centre named Habibganj railway station after Gond queen Kamlapati, snubbing personal leaders who wished the ability to bear the title of late PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee. PM Modi whereas dedicating the ability to the general public underlined that railways’ pleasure has elevated after it was linked with Gondwana queen’s title.

PM Modi and CM Shivraj Singh Chouhan in Madhya Pradesh on November 15.

Early in September 2021, house minister Amit Shah had visited Jabalpur to mark the martyrdom of tribal king Shankar Shah and his son Raghunath Shah who have been killed by the British for elevating rise up in the course of the First War of Independence. The occasion was half of ‘Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav’, an annual competition organised to mark the seventy fifth yr of independence.

Incidentally, in the course of the current meeting bypolls, BJP pulled a meticulous technique in Jobat meeting seat, a Congress bastion, and received it after many years. This maybe has bolstered the BJP tribal outreach makes an attempt particularly forward of civic polls within the state.

MP and Chhattisgarh will go to polls in 2023 and BJP is attempting to make inroads into the tribal pockets. Jharkhand meeting elections, nonetheless, will happen in 2024.

According to the 2011 census, tribals account for 1.53 crore, or 21.08%, of Madhya Pradesh’s 7.26 crore inhabitants, and 47 Assembly seats within the 230-member House are reserved for Scheduled Tribes. The Congress pipped BJP in 2018 and had received 31 of the 47 ST seats.

In Chhattisgarh, Congress made sizeable good points in tribal heartland Bastar and trampled BJP within the course of by profitable 65 of 90 seats. ST includes round 32% of the state’s inhabitants.

Tribal voters behaved barely uncommon when it got here to electing a authorities on the Centre. The first tenure of the Modi authorities was marred with points such as tribal folks dealing with displacement from forests, debate round poor implementation of the Forest Rights Act, 2006 and dilutions within the inexperienced legal guidelines hampering tribal rights. Voting patterns defied these within the 2019 Lok Sabha elections.

Despite a robust sentiment in opposition to its authorities in previous years, BJP managed to win half of the 47 reserved seats within the Lower House in 2019.

As in opposition to 27 seats it received in 2014, the BJP improved its tribal seat tally to 31 in 2019.

According to political analysts, RSS had been engaged on tribal-‘vanvasi’ inhabitants for a very long time however the BJP one way or the other failed to succeed in out to the neighborhood after coming to energy, a shortcoming which the social gathering is now out to right.

As the BJP turned the tables on Congress in Jobat meeting bypoll on October 30 by making Congress chief Sulochana Rawat and her son Vishal swap sides and preferring her over different social gathering leaders, the identical experiment might be prolonged to states like Jharkhand, Odisha and Chhattisgarh, say political consultants.

Leaders like Shivraj Singh Chouhan and Jyotiraditya Scindia have been seen forging a detailed bond with the tribal neighborhood in the course of the current by-polls, a ploy which the Congress resorted to for many years via Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi.

Aware of what the BJP is as much as, Congress was additionally fast to carry an occasion on the event of Birsa Munda’s start anniversary in Jabalpur on Monday.

Alleging that the tribal neighborhood is in a foul situation in MP, Nath in his handle at Jabalpur questioned the place CM Chouhan was in 18 years and solely remembered the tribal freedom fighter immediately.

Only time will inform how the BJP technique will work for them in states like MP, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Gujarat and Rajasthan with sizeable tribal voter base.

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