Did Congress Give Reservation To Muslims Under OBC Quota In Karnataka As Claimed By PM Modi?

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Did Congress Give Reservation To Muslims Under OBC Quota In Karnataka As Claimed By PM Modi?


NEW DELHI: A day forward of the second section of Lok Sabha polls, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has attacked the Congress authorities in Karnataka for its determination to classify all the Muslim group within the state below the OBC class. The Prime Minister has warned that the principle opposition celebration will implement this mannequin in all the nation. “Congress government in Karnataka declared all the people of the Muslim community in Karnataka as OBC. Congress already added so many new people into the OBC community that earlier OBCs used to get reservations in education and government jobs but now these reservations they used to get have been secretly snatched away from them,” PM stated whereas addressing a rally in Morena, Madhya Pradesh.

During his speech, the Prime Minister went on to say that when Congress was on the Centre in 2011, it had determined to provide away part of OBC reservation on non secular strains.

“On December 19, 2011, a note was run in the cabinet which mentioned that a part of 27 per cent OBC must be given to a specific religion. Later, the Andhra Pradesh High Court struck the decision of Congress. They went to Supreme Court but they also upheld the decision of Andhra HC. In 2014, they again mentioned in their manifesto if the reservation has to be given on the religious lines then they will go ahead with it,” the PM stated.

“Here in Madhya Pradesh, those getting the benefit of reservations such as Yadavs, Khushwahas, Gujjars and other backward classes, all your reservations will go away to their favourite vote bank. They want to implement this model in the whole country,” PM Modi warned in Morena.

 

 

Labelling the Congress because the “biggest enemy of the OBCs”, PM Modi stated, “Once again, Congress has granted religious-based reservation in Karnataka by including all Muslim castes along with the OBCs through the backdoor. This move has deprived a significant portion of the reservation from the OBC community.”

Siddaramaiah’s Counter-Attack On PM

However, in a pointy rebuttal to PM Modi, Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah defended the Muslim quota and stated the declare that the Congress had “transferred” the reservation from backward courses to Muslims was a “blatant lie”. Siddaramaiah additionally questioned whether or not former Prime Minister Deve Gowda nonetheless stood by his help for quotas for Muslims as he initiated the measure or “surrender to Narendra Modi”.

“Is Deve Gowda, who once boasted of implementing the reservation for Muslims, still committed to his stand? Or will they surrender to Narendra Modi and change their previous stand? He should make it clear to the people of the state,” Siddaramaiah stated.

 

 

NCBC Flags Karnataka’s Muslim OBC Quota

Adding gas to the hearth, the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) chairperson Hansraj Ahir has questioned Karnataka’s coverage categorising all Muslims as a backward class. Ahir stated the state chief secretary can be summoned for not submitting the report based mostly on which Muslims had been included within the Other Backward Classes (OBC) class on the grounds of faith.

Ahir claimed that the Congress-led Karnataka authorities’s OBC reservation coverage is depriving individuals of different backward courses of their rights. This comes days earlier than the primary spherical of polling within the state for the Lok Sabha on 26 April. According to the 2011 Census, Muslims represent 12.92 per cent of the inhabitants in Karnataka.  

 

 

What Is The Current Reservation Status?

The Karnataka authorities offers 32 per cent reservation to OBCs below 5 classes — Category I, Category II-A, Category II-B, Category III-A and Category III-B.

According to the state’s coverage, all Muslims in Karnataka are thought-about socially and educationally backwards below Category II-B. In addition, additionally they get OBC quota advantages below two different classes; 17 Muslim communities have been listed in Category I and 19 Muslim communities in Category II-A.

The Muslim quota below OBC class turned a flashpoint throughout the meeting elections in Karnataka final yr. In March 2023, the then BJP authorities scrapped 4 per cent OBC quota for Muslims (below Category II-B) and distributed 2 per cent every to 2 dominant communities — Vokkaligas and Lingayats. However, the state authorities’s notification was challenged within the Supreme Court, which stayed its implementation.  

Who Implemented The Quota For Muslims In Karnataka First?

A deeper dive into official data reveals that the Muslim quota in Karnataka was first applied by the then HD Deve Gowda-led Janata Dal authorities in 1995. Interestingly, the identical celebration, JD(S), is now in alliance with the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA). The HD Deve Gowda authorities allotted 4% reservation to Muslims in Karnataka below a definite classification, 2B, inside the OBC quota.

An order dated February 14, 1995, issued by the Karnataka authorities, says that this determination was based mostly on suggestions from the Chinnappa Reddy Commission Report and complied with the Supreme Court’s directive to restrict total reservations to 50 per cent.

The Reddy Commission prompt grouping Muslims below Category 2 within the OBC listing. Acting upon this advice, the Congress authorities led by Veerappa Moily introduced in April 1994 a six per cent reservation in Category 2B, labeled as “More Backward,” for Muslims, Buddhists, and Scheduled Caste converts to Christianity.

While 4 per cent of the reservation was allotted to Muslims, the remaining two per cent was designated for Buddhists and SCs who transformed to Christianity. The implementation of this reservation was set to begin on October 24, 1994.

However, the reservation confronted authorized challenges within the Supreme Court. An interim order issued on September 9, 1994, directed the Karnataka authorities to make sure that total reservations didn’t exceed 50 per cent, inclusive of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and OBCs. Consequently, the Congress authorities led by Veerappa Moily collapsed on December 11, 1994, earlier than implementing the order, going through a political disaster.

HD Deve Gowda assumed workplace as Chief Minister on December 11, 1994. On February 14, 1995, he applied the earlier authorities’s quota determination with amendments in accordance with the Supreme Court’s interim verdict.

SCs who transformed to Christianity and Buddhism, beforehand categorized below 2B, had been reclassified into Category 1 and 2A respectively, in the identical order. Under the 2B quota, 4 per cent of seats in instructional establishments and state authorities jobs had been reserved for Muslims.

The OBC quota for Muslims below Category II-B persevered even after the Congress got here to energy. In July 2023, the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) raised considerations in regards to the reservation coverage throughout a subject go to to the state.





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