New Delhi:
As the financial system slowly comes out of the pandemic blues, former RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan on Sunday cautioned that “drastic changes” in India’s financial coverage framework can upset the bond market as the present system has helped in containing inflation and selling development.
Mr Rajan, additionally a famous economist, opined that the federal government’s formidable goal to make India a USD 5-trillion financial system by 2024-25 was “more aspirational, rather than a carefully computed one even before the pandemic”.
“I believe the (monetary policy) framework has helped bring inflation down, while giving the RBI some flexibility to support the economy. It is hard to think of what would have happened if we had to run such large fiscal deficits without such a framework in place,” Mr Rajan instructed PTI in an interview.
His remarks have been in response to a question on whether or not he was in favour of reviewing the 2-6 per cent goal band for inflation beneath the financial coverage framework.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has the mandate to take care of retail inflation at 4 per cent with a margin of two per cent on both facet. The central financial institution’s six-member financial coverage committee (MPC) headed by RBI Governor decides on coverage charges preserving this goal in thoughts.
The present medium-term inflation goal, which was notified in August 2016, ends on March 31. The inflation goal for the following 5 years beginning April is more likely to be notified this month.
Against this backdrop, Mr Rajan stated, “We risk upsetting bond markets if we make drastic changes in the framework”.
“I think the framework has been beneficial in bringing down inflation, I don’t think it has been costly in slowing growth, and this is probably the wrong time to make drastic changes,” he identified.
With the federal government embarking on substantial borrowing plans to spice up the coronavirus pandemic-hit financial system, there are issues amongst sure quarters in regards to the total monetary well being, and bond yields have additionally been on an upward trajectory. The latter pattern signifies that authorities borrowings may change into extra pricey.
About reform measures, Mr Rajan stated that whereas the 2021-22 price range has positioned quite a lot of weight on privatisation, the historical past of the federal government delivering on that is checkered, and he questioned how it is going to be completely different this time.
He identified that within the newest Budget, laudably, there may be extra transparency in regards to the true extent of spending, in addition to a level of conservatism about price range receipts that has not been seen in latest budgets.