Economy on autopilot, won’t overheat for years: Chief Economic Adviser

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Economy on autopilot, won’t overheat for years: Chief Economic Adviser


Chief Economic Adviser V. Anantha Nageswaran speaks in the course of the ‘CII Annual Session 2023’, in New Delhi on May 25, 2023.
| Photo Credit: PTI

The Indian financial system is now on “auto-pilot” mode and can develop steadily within the vary of 6.5% to 7% from this 12 months until 2030, even with out additional reforms, Chief Economic Adviser (CEA) V. Anantha Nageswaran asserted on Friday, including that the 7.2% GDP preliminary progress evaluation for 2022-23 could possibly be an underestimate.

Noting that the financial system has been liable to ‘overheating’ after three-four years of robust progress over the previous three many years, the CEA mentioned the sound financial insurance policies of current years meant that India may now develop for an extended interval of “seven or 10 or 15 years like China did between 1979 and 2008” with out “running into overheating problems”.

“The Indian economy if I may say so, is on a state of autopilot… If you look at the private consumption, the growth rate since the pandemic has now caught up with the trend if the pandemic had not happened. So, whatever we lost in 2020-21, we have made up already,” Mr. Nageswaran mentioned at an interplay with Confederation of Indian Industry members.

While the 7.2% GDP progress print for final 12 months was larger than what many anticipated, Mr. Nageswaran mentioned he was assured that the quantity could be even larger by the point the ultimate estimates for 2022-23 are available in January 2026. “That is the momentum in the economy that we are witnessing that even 7.2% will turn out to be an underestimate and not an overestimate of growth last year,” he underlined.

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“Between now and 2030, based on what we have done so far without even assuming that further reforms will be done, I can say that we have the potential to grow steadily between 6.5-7% and if we add the additional reforms on skilling, factor market reforms among others, we can go up to 7-7.5%, and possibly even 8%”, he additional added.

‘Lots to look ahead’

Emphasising that international locations of India’s dimension with its per capita earnings ranges will at all times have challenges, Mr. Nageswaran mentioned there was “lots to look ahead”. “The unresolved issues should not be seen as problems but as actually low hanging fruits, which will further unlock economic growth,” he famous.

“In the last 30 years, whenever the Indian economy grew very strongly for three to four years, it used to run into problems, inflation will pick up, imports will go up, the currency will become very expensive, and then we have to take some drastic action… because if you run a machinery for a long period, it tends to get overheated. That is a law of physics,” the CEA mentioned.

“But the speed with which we get overheated was a little too quick in the past. This time, because of all the various good things we did in the last eight to nine years, we feel that the economic machine can run for eight to 10 years without getting overheated.. that is the hope that we have at the moment,” he summed up.



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