Fungi and flatworms: Scientists want more diverse nature emojis

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Fungi and flatworms: Scientists want more diverse nature emojis


This picture illustration created on December 11, 2023 reveals emojis on a smartphone display in Washington, DC. Too many cats, not sufficient crustaceans: The present emoji catalog doesn’t precisely symbolize the breadth of biodiversity seen in nature — and that hurts conservation efforts, in accordance with scientists. An evaluation printed on December 11, 2023 within the journal iScience discovered that whereas animals are effectively represented by the present emoji catalog, vegetation, fungi, and microorganisms get brief shrift.
| Photo Credit: AFP

Too many cats, not sufficient crustaceans: The present emoji catalog doesn’t precisely symbolize the breadth of biodiversity seen in nature — and that hurts conservation efforts, in accordance with scientists.

An evaluation printed Monday within the journal iScience discovered that whereas animals are effectively represented by the present emoji catalog, vegetation, fungi, and microorganisms get brief shrift.

“While the biodiversity crisis may seem distant from the online world, in our increasingly digitized society, we should not underestimate the potential of emojis to raise awareness and foster appreciation for the diversity of life on Earth,” wrote authors Stefano Mammola, Mattia Falaschi, and Gentile Francesco Ficetola.

“The development and maintenance of diverse and inclusive emoji sets are crucial to ensure the equitable representation of the tree of life in digital communication tools,” added the University of Milan conservation biologists.

The staff assessed emojis associated to nature and animals out there in Emojipedia, a curated on-line catalog of emojis, and tracked how these modified between 2015 and 2022.

Among animals, vertebrates — together with mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and bony fish — have been overrepresented, making up 76% of animal emojis.

Arthropods, together with bugs, arachnids, crustaceans, have been proportionally underrepresented, regardless of there being 1.3 million described species of arthropod in comparison with 85,000 recognized species of vertebrate.

The researchers additionally famous there have been no emojis representing both platyhelminths — flatworms, together with tapeworms — or nematodes, regardless of there being more than 20,000 platyhelminth species and virtually 20,000 nematode species.

On the flip facet, they discovered emoji biodiversity was growing. “Annelids gained representation in 2020 with the addition of the ‘worm’ emoji, which most likely represents an earthworm, and cnidarians gained representation in 2021 with the addition of a red coral emoji,” they discovered.



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