Former international secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla. File pic/PTI
The former international secretary mentioned that the general public has a proper to know the reality behind the handing over of the island by the Indira Gandhi authorities to Sri Lanka
India’s strategy in latest years of firmly coping with points associated to international coverage coupled with a “nation first” angle has served the nation’s pursuits effectively, mentioned former international secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla in an unique dialog with CNN-News18 when requested about China’s renewed antics of renaming locations in Arunachal Pradesh.
“The PLA has always resorted to tactics that give them an advantage on boundary,” mentioned Shringla, who was additionally the chief coordinator for India’s G20 Presidency in 2023. “We don’t need to be worried…We have always displayed a firm attitude towards Chinese attempts…In 2020 the attempts were met very firmly…and the same was with Doklam.”
According to stories, China has renamed 11 residential areas, 12 mountains, 4 rivers, one lake, one mountain go, and one piece of land of Arunachal Pradesh as Beijing steps up assertions in latest weeks to re-emphasise its declare over the northeast Indian state.
“From their perspective, they have a suspicious claim,” mentioned Shringla. “They are trying to show that it is their territory…We have to be resolute upon this…Just by naming these, you don’t get them…Our maps are based on our depiction of boundary…I don’t think we need to do this kind of cartographical aggression.”
India has mentioned that Beijing might “repeat its baseless claims” as many instances because it desires however that’s not going to change New Delhi’s place that Arunachal Pradesh “was, is and will always remain” an integral and inalienable a part of the nation.
With the Lok Sabha elections set to start on April 19, the tiny island of Katchatheevu between India and Sri Lanka on Palk Strait has turn out to be the newest flashpoint between the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Congress. The disputed space was given to Sri Lanka by the federal government headed by late Prime Minister Indira Gandhi by an settlement in 1974, and PM Narendra Modi in addition to different BJP leaders have used the problem to goal the Congress and its ally DMK, which is in energy in Tamil Nadu the place the saffron occasion is pushing to achieve floor.
“Officially when there is a question in Parliament…you just respond on a factual basis,” mentioned Shringla. “But now there is a political imperative after RTI…I can say that the document that has come out is very timely…Public needs to know on what basis their leaders have taken those decisions.”
An RTI response obtained by Tamil Nadu BJP president Ok Annamalai reignited the problem after he sought particulars on the choice of the Indira Gandhi authorities to hand over the island, which has at all times been a grouse in the southern state.
“This is 50 years since the incident,” Shringla mentioned. “Many classified documents are declassified after 50 years…During British times…Ceylon made a claim for the island…The British kept it with India…Post-Independence also we had a strong case…Still the Congress went ahead with giving the island to Sri Lanka…It’s not just an island, it came with fishing rights…A sovereign government giving an island to Sri Lanka…was not only incorrect but it is a breach of faith.”
With the Congress being an ally of Tamil Nadu’s ruling DMK, the BJP is hoping to achieve political traction in the state dominated by Dravidian politics.
“The records indicate that (late DMK leader) Karunanidhi was briefed many times…And he knew everything…It deprived Indian fishermen to fish in a very lucrative area,” mentioned Shringla. “If the situation was like this…PM Modi would not have allowed this to happen…The Congress and DMK should explain to people about their actions. DMK has always been very vocal for fishermen’s rights…It went to court for the island, but this is a double standard…because the party knew everything. Katchatheevu is closer to India than Sri Lanka…There was no reason for the Congress to take this decision.”
Prime Minister Narendra Modi posted on social media website X about how the Congress “callously” gave away the Katchatheevu island to Sri Lanka, which “angered every Indian and reaffirmed in people’s minds – we cannot ever trust Congress”.
On the timing of the revelation, Shringla advised CNN-News18, “50 years down the line when the documents have been declassified…public has the right to know. There is no harm in bringing it out…Congress was behind it but DMK was also a part of that decision.”
The island is of significance as China seems to increase its footprint in the Indian Ocean Region. “Sri Lanka can give the island to companies, and it can be a serious security issue,” Shringla mentioned. “They said that we have to give the island for our security concerns…Take the island if you have security concerns.”
After India’s independence, Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru gave no significance to the island and thought that the problem would lead to an pointless dispute with pleasant Sri Lanka, in accordance to exterior affairs minister S Jaishankar.
“Jaishankar ji has said that we can look at exploring in discussions with Sri Lanka for fishing rights in and around Katchatheevu. It is a very reasonable approach to deal with the situation,” Shringla mentioned. “Nehru was preoccupied…He wanted global peace…He was ready to sacrifice the nation…And in contrast, PM Modi thinks about global peace with a nation-first approach.”
