Parliament Security ‘Up in Smoke’? Here Are Questions Raised by Latest Breach

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Parliament Security ‘Up in Smoke’? Here Are Questions Raised by Latest Breach


The Parliament Housing Complex is fortified with a number of layers of safety. The Parliament Security Service collaborates with the CRPF, ITBP, Delhi Police, Special Protection Group, National Security Guards, and Intelligence Bureau to protect India’s most essential democratic establishment.
(File picture: PTI)

This safety breach reveals critical loopholes that urgently require investigation to make sure a foolproof mechanism

The whole nation was shocked on Wednesday by dramatic video footage displaying a critical safety lapse in the Lok Sabha. The quick response was terming it a terror act, coinciding with the twenty first anniversary of the 2001 assault on the Indian Parliament. The earlier lapse had enabled 5 terrorists to enter the Parliament House Complex, ensuing in the deaths of eight safety personnel and a gardener.

Any terror hyperlinks have been dominated out this time. Two youths inside Parliament and two exterior had been seen protesting towards the federal government by elevating slogans. One of the guests contained in the House was noticed hanging from the general public gallery and spraying some yellow fuel from a canister hidden inside his footwear, whereas the opposite was seen leaping over the benches. Later, it was decided that the fuel was innocent.

The Parliament Housing Complex is fortified with a number of layers of safety. The Parliament Security Service collaborates with the CRPF, ITBP, Delhi Police, Special Protection Group, National Security Guards, and Intelligence Bureau to protect India’s most essential democratic establishment.

Visitor entry into Parliament happens solely after a member or higher-level official submits an software. Visitors should go via layers of safety, together with Delhi Police, CRPF, and the equipment of the Parliament Security Service in addition to via metallic detector gates and frisking machines outfitted with trendy sensors. Additionally, guests are prohibited from carrying any objects and from altering their assigned seating or public gallery location throughout the House.

As per a bulletin issued by the Lok Sabha in July 2023, the Parliament of India has put in door-frame metallic detectors at varied gates. The bulletin specifies, “Visitors accompanying Members of Parliament and former Members of Parliament are required to pass through the door-frame metal detector and may undergo a physical search. Their belongings may also be scanned/searched by the security staff.”

It additional states, “Entry into Parliament House and Central Hall is regulated according to rules and directions issued by the Hon’ble Speaker. No person without a valid pass, even if accompanied by Members of Parliament, is allowed entry.”

Gallery passes for guests/friends are issued in restricted quotas primarily based on purposes submitted by MPs, whether or not in paper or on-line kind. According to a word issued by the Rajya Sabha in December 2020 titled ‘Parliament Security Service – an Overview’, enhanced safety measures contained in the House embody varied restrictions on guests, comparable to verifying their backgrounds earlier than issuing entry passes. Following the 2001 assault, safety was considerably bolstered primarily based on suggestions from the Joint Parliamentary Committee on Security Matters in the Parliament House Complex.

Another word issued by the Rajya Sabha in June 2010, titled ‘Sectional Manual of Office Procedure (SMOP), Parliament Security Service, Rajya Sabha Secretariat’, states, “The Parliament Security Service (Rajya Sabha/Lok Sabha), as the In-House Security organisation, is responsible for maintaining security and order within the Complex. It will be assisted by various Security and Paramilitary agencies when required and deployed for the purpose.”

The word highlights safety measures regarding Parliament’s guests:

  • “No person will be allowed access to the precincts of Parliament House or gallery without a valid card or pass.”
  • “Visitors are not permitted to take photographs or make sketches and notes while sitting in galleries. Press correspondents, however, are allowed to take notes from the Press Gallery only.”
  • “Visitors cannot bring sticks, umbrellas, briefcases, handbags, smoking materials, books, printed posters, or any such materials into the galleries.”
  • “Except for Sikhs, who may carry a Kirpan with a maximum length of 9 cm (including a 6 cm blade), no visitor is allowed to carry arms into the Gallery.”
  • “Cellular phones, pagers, etc., are not allowed inside the Parliament House Complex for visitors.”
  • “Visitors or Press Correspondents are not permitted to lean over the railings in the Galleries of the House or the Central Hall.”
  • “Visitors are prohibited from shifting from one Gallery to another.”

Wednesday’s critical safety breach raises vital questions. How may they breach the extraordinary layers of safety put in in the Indian Parliament, which incorporates door-frame metallic detectors at entry factors and passages? Were they not frisked? Was the frisking not carried out correctly? Was there inadequate vetting earlier than granting customer passes? The 2010 word clearly states that leaning over is prohibited, but one particular person was noticed dangling and one other leaping. How did this occur? What was the position of the safety wing in the general public gallery? What if it was not a innocent substance however some type of nerve fuel? Were the safety personnel inadequately skilled? This safety breach reveals critical loopholes that urgently require investigation to make sure a foolproof mechanism.



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