Ian Wilmut, the cloning pioneer has died, the Roslin Institute on the University of Edinburgh mentioned Monday. He was 79.
| Photo Credit: AP
Q: Which organism was the primary mammal to be efficiently cloned?
Dolly was a feminine Finn-Dorset sheep and the primary mammal that was cloned from an grownup somatic cell.
Sheep
Cat
Dog
Mouse
A: 1
Q: Which course of was used to clone Dolly the sheep?
Dolly was cloned utilizing a course of known as Somatic cell nuclear switch. The course of concerned transplanting nuclei from grownup cells into oocytes or blastocysts and permitting them to develop and differentiate, producing pluripotent cells.
Somatic cell Mitochondrial switch
Somatic cell Cytoplasmic switch
Somatic cell nuclear switch
Somatic cell ribosome switch
A: 3
Q: When was the primary cloned pet ‘born’?
Snuppy ‘born’ on April 24, 2005, was an Afghan hound, the primary canine clone. The pet was created utilizing a cell from an ear from an grownup Afghan hound and concerned 123 surrogate moms.
April 24, 2015
March 6, 2020
May 15, 2001
April 24, 2005
A: 4
Q: What is a standard supply of donor cells in therapeutic cloning experiments?
Therapeutic cloning entails making a cloned embryo for the only function of manufacturing embryonic stem cells with the identical DNA because the donor cell. The richest supply of embryonic stem cells is tissue shaped throughout the first 5 days after a fertilised egg has began to divide. At this stage of improvement, the clump of cells are known as the blastocyst.
Blastocyst
Epithelial cells
Astrocytes
Osteocytes
A: 1
Q: Who coined the time period ‘clone’?
In 1903, plant physiologist Herbert J. Webber coined the time period “clone,” from the Greek klon, to seek advice from the strategy of propagating new vegetation utilizing cuttings, bulbs or buds.
Ernst Haeckel
Herbert J. Webber
Ian Wilmut
Sir Julian Huxley
A: 2
