The Science Quiz | Ins and outs of storms

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The Science Quiz | Ins and outs of storms


A pair rides a scooter amid mud on account of sturdy wind, earlier than the arrival of cyclonic storm Biparjoy, in Ahmedabad, India, June 15, 2023.
| Photo Credit: Reuters

Questions:

1. Which nation obtained to call this 12 months’s first main cyclone within the Indian Ocean – Mocha – that made landfall by crossing the Myanmar coast in May?

2. Intense tropical storms with wind speeds exceeding 119 km/hr are often called ‘cyclones ‘after they type over the South Pacific and Indian Oceans. What are such storms that develop within the Northwest Pacific referred to as?

3. Following from Q2, comparable storms within the North Atlantic Ocean, referred to as _________, are derived from an Indigenous phrase that signifies evil spirits and climate gods, and which European explorers crusing within the Caribbean had heard. Fill within the clean.

4. What is the title of the size that meteorologists use to classify main storms within the Western hemisphere, primarily based on the depth of their sustained wind speeds?

5. Tropical storms together with cyclones distinctly function air currents that spin round a comparatively extra calm, low-pressure space on the centre often called the ___. Fill within the clean.

Visual:

This is a low stress system over Iceland. The arrows point out a function of the rotation of air in a storm across the centre. The seemingly counter-clockwise rotation of the air mass within the northern hemisphere is attributed to X. Name X.

Answers:

1. Yemen

2. Typhoon

3. Hurricane

4. Saffir-Simpson scale

5. Eye

Visual: Coriolis impact



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