UPI merchant transactions above Rs 2,000 via PPIs to attract 1.1% interchange fee: NPCI issues new rules

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UPI merchant transactions above Rs 2,000 via PPIs to attract 1.1% interchange fee: NPCI issues new rules


Image Source : FREEPIK NPCI to cost 1.1% interchange payment on UPI transactions above Rs 2,000 via PPIs

UPI transaction fees: The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has urged the implementation of an interchange payment for Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) on Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transactions exceeding Rs 2,000. The proposal recommends an interchange payment of up to 1.1 p.c with the target of boosting income for banks and cost service suppliers who’ve confronted important prices in facilitating UPI transactions. The NPCI has set a deadline for reviewing the interchange pricing, which is September 30, 2023.

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Unified Payments Interface (UPI) is presently essentially the most broadly used and fashionable cost system within the nation, enabling instantaneous bank-to-bank cash transfers by means of cellular gadgets. Digital wallets similar to Paytm, PhonePe, and Google Pay operate as Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs), permitting customers to retailer cash and conduct transactions. 

An interchange payment is a cost levied by one financial institution to one other financial institution for processing a transaction. In the case of UPI transactions, the financial institution of the payee (the person or enterprise receiving cost) pays an interchange payment to the financial institution of the payer (the individual making the cost).

The implementation of NPCI’s new interchange payment on UPI transactions is not going to negatively influence customers, because the payment will solely apply to retailers who obtain funds exceeding Rs 2,000 utilizing pay as you go cost devices (PPIs) like cellular wallets. Individual customers conducting private transactions by means of UPI is not going to be subjected to any further fees.

The NPCI is optimistic that the introduction of an interchange payment for PPI suppliers on UPI transactions of upper values will encourage them to incentivize customers to transact on UPI, elevating the common transaction worth and reducing the general expense of cost methods in India.

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The NPCI has claimed that the proposed interchange payment for UPI transactions aligns with the suggestions of the Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures and the World Bank, which advocate for an interchange payment of up to 1.15 per cent for UPI transactions.

Nevertheless, the final word determination lies with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the governing physique for cost methods in India. The NPCI has submitted its proposal to the RBI, and it’s unsure whether or not the advice shall be authorized.

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